This is a water-based serum with niacinamide near the top of the ingredient list, alongside acetyl glucosamine and an ascorbyl glucoside vitamin C derivative. Humectants and skin-conditioning ingredients such as glycerin, sodium hyaluronate and panthenol round out the formula.
Niacinamide is second in the list, after water. It is used in skincare to support the skin barrier and improve the look of uneven tone. Full receipt ›
Acetyl Glucosamineskin-conditioning ingredient
limited evidence
It appears near the top of the list. It is used in skincare for its skin-conditioning properties and is sometimes paired with niacinamide in formulas for uneven-looking tone.
This vitamin C derivative is near the top of the list. It is used as an antioxidant and skin-conditioning ingredient, though evidence for this specific form is more limited than for some established skincare ingredients. Full receipt ›